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Saturday Night Viewing at Area 51 in Big Cypress National Preserve


December 20, 2003



Jay Albert


Wow, what a night! The weather was cold, but beautifully clear and the wind completely died by sunset. There were no bugs at all and my son Mike (visiting from California) and I saw only one alligator sluggishly floating along the opposite bank of the canal. Our leader, Fred Lehman, was there with his Meade 14" LX 200, Jim Mayes brought his remarkable port-o-dobby (which provided some beautiful views) and we were joined by Tony (sorry, I don't recall your last name), a new ASPB member from (if I recall correctly) Boca Raton. I had my Celestron NexStar 11 GPS. Ron D'Oria was already at area 51 and had his 18" Starmaster GOTO set up when we arrived. All told, we had 16 people in attendance with 12 telescopes of all types and sizes plus 2 binoculars.

The seeing was a bit rough at the start of the evening. Venus was little more than a vibrating gibbous blur at 6pm. By 6:30, however, seeing was good enough (5/10 on the ALPO scale) for a Mars observation. At a diminutive 9 arcseconds, Mars was too small at 224x for a satisfying view while the seeing was too rough for 400x. At 311x assisted by a W23A red filter, Syrtis Major was obvious toward the east limb with the bright Hellas depression to its south and Sabaeus Sinus to its west with Meridiani Sinus west of Sabaeus. The south polar cap was minuscule but visible with a dark area (Mare Australe) on its north and west. The prominent dust storm on the other side of the planet was not evident in this view.

Deep sky viewing was fabulous! We started with the Blue Snowball planetary nebula, then the core of M31, then caught the Helix Nebula (a large, low surface brightness planetary nebula) very low before it set. The Helix, faint and diffuse at 88x, jumped in brightness and detail with the aid of an OIII filter. I had the best view I've ever had of the edge-on galaxy NGC891 in a very rich Andromeda star field. This galaxy was invisible from my backyard in Boca, but was easy and its dust lane obvious at 88x. We had an even better view using an 18mm Meade Super Wide Field (156x). M1 showed structural detail and was somewhat improved by the OIII filter. We saw the Saturn Nebula (another planetary) between tree branches just above the western horizon, and then turned higher in the sky to the Little Dumbbell, a planetary nebula that is a miniature of its namesake, M27. The nebula showed detail within its two lobes at 224x with the OIII filter. Other objects we viewed through the NexStar 11 included the barred spiral galaxy NGC1300 far south in Eridanus, M42 showed 6 stars in the Trapezium (seeing had improved to 7/10), the very rich and beautiful open cluster M37 and M35 which overflowed the 88x field. At the edge of M35, the background open cluster NGC2058 was resolved into an abundance of tiny, faint and tightly packed stars. We closed with a beautiful view of Saturn; still relatively low in altitude just after 10:30, at 224x and 311x.

We would have stayed later if we had thought to wear thermal underwear and if my son had warmer socks and shoes instead sneakers. But we're not from Minnesota (like Fred) and we did get cold. After packing up our gear, we watched Fred image the Horsehead Nebula (which I failed to see through the eyepiece). The image on Fred's red-shielded computer screen was detailed and dramatic. We hope the exposure was successful. We left just after 11pm and passed two cars that were just arriving. It was as good a night as we could have wished for.


Fred Lehman


The skies were perfectly clear and reasonably stable and the turnout was more than adequate, with a total attendance of twenty people and 16 optical instruments, including 2 pair of binoculars on tripods. Not all twenty people were present at once, since some of the early-birds departed before the final group arrived.

The seeing started out a bit tough, but it improved continuously throughout the evening until shortly before midnight when the temperature dropped precipitously to well below freezing and a chilling north wind developed. The small amount of dew on things quickly turned into a whole lot of ice. By 4 AM, the entire sky was churning with thermal eddies, so most of us packed up our equipment and headed for home. Two hearty soles doing wide-field photography were seemingly unaffected by such hardships and remained on site till sunrise.

  • Object: NGC7331 with NGC7335, NGC7336, NGC7337, and NGC7340 along side
  • Constellation: Pegasus the Winged Horse
  • Telescope: 14" LX200GPS @ f/3.3
  • Camera: Starlight Xpress MX7c
  • Resolution: 780x580 @ 1.44 arcseconds per pixel
  • Exposure: 10 x 1 minute, unguided
  • Object: NGC1232
  • Constellation: Eridanus the River
  • Telescope: 14" LX200GPS @ f/3.3
  • Camera: Starlight Xpress MX7c
  • Resolution: 780x580 @ 1.44 arcseconds per pixel
  • Exposure: 4 x 4 minutes
  • Autoguider: SBIG STV on piggyback 5" SCT @ f/5.95
  • Object: NGC891
  • Constellation: Andromeda the Princess
  • Telescope: 14" LX200GPS @ f/3.3
  • Camera: Starlight Xpress MX7c
  • Resolution: 780x580 @ 1.44 arcseconds per pixel
  • Exposure: 7 x 4 minutes
  • Autoguider: SBIG STV on piggyback 5" SCT @ f/5.95
  • Object: Horse Head Nebula IC434
  • Constellation: Orion the Hunter
  • Telescope: 14" LX200GPS @ f/3.3
  • Camera: Starlight Xpress MX7c
  • Resolution: 580x780 @ 1.44 arcseconds per pixel
  • Exposure: 9 x 4 minutes
  • Autoguider: SBIG STV on piggyback 5" SCT @ f/5.95
  • Object: Flame Nebula NGC2024
  • Constellation: Orion the Hunter
  • Telescope: 14" LX200GPS @ f/3.3
  • Camera: Starlight Xpress MX7c
  • Resolution: 780x580 @ 1.44 arcseconds per pixel
  • Exposure: 9 x 4 minutes
  • Autoguider: SBIG STV on piggyback 5" SCT @ f/5.95
  • Object: UFO (Unimaginably Frosty Object)
  • Time: 4:15 AM
  • Temperature: 28° Fahrenheit
  • Photographer: Don Ellington